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Authors
Rizzo, Marianna
Luppino, Giuseppe
Borra, Elena
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Università degli Studi di Parma
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Article History
Received: 18 July 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 17 December 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Animal handling as well as surgical and experimental procedures complied with the European (directives 86/609/EEC, 2003/65/CE, and 2010/63/EU) and Italian (D.L. 116/92 and 26/2014) laws in force on the humane care and use of laboratory animals. All procedures were approved by the Veterinarian Animal Care and Use Committee of the University of Parma and authorized by the Italian Ministry of Health.
