Tian, Pu
Xue, Yang
Zhu, Xiaona
Liu, Zhuohang
Bian, Bingyang
Jia, Feiyong
Dou, Le
Lv, Xuerui
Zhao, Tianyi
Li, Dan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Item (20230402011GH)
Jilin Provincial International Joint Research Center for Medical Artificial Intelligence Precision Diagnosis and Treatment (YDZJ202402080CXJD1)
Article History
Received: 1 March 2025
Revised: 28 May 2025
Accepted: 31 May 2025
First Online: 10 June 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was approved by the institutional review board and received ethical approval from the Medical Ethics Committee of the First Hospital of Jilin University (23 K195-002).
: Informed consent was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all participants.
: We confirm that this manuscript has not been published elsewhere and is not under consideration by any other journal. All authors have approved the submission.
: The authors declare no competing interests.