Abdelrahman, Eman Gamal
Ezzat, Ahmed Mahmoud
Mohammed, Lina Abdelhady
Fakher, Reem Zaki Mohamed
Elbahy, Samar Mahmoud https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8465-3794
Funding for this research was provided by:
Benha University
Article History
Received: 23 March 2025
Revised: 30 April 2025
Accepted: 2 June 2025
First Online: 16 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The study followed the Declaration of Helsinki, the World Medical Association’s Code of Ethics, and later amendments to research involving human participants. This study has been accepted by the Benha University Ethics Committee in Egypt (MoHP No. 0018122017/Certificate No. 1017), study number MS 23-3-2023.
: The patients’ legal guardians provided their informed permission.
: The authors declare no competing interests.