Bai, Miaoshui
Xiao, Jinming
Zhao, Tong
Chen, Ren
Xue, Yang
Mohamed, Zakaria Ahmed
Jia, Feiyong
Dong, Hanyu
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Youth Development Fund of the First Hospital of Jilin University (JDYY14202328)
Article History
Received: 21 March 2025
Revised: 10 July 2025
Accepted: 16 July 2025
First Online: 28 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Institutional Review Board of The First Hospital of Jilin University (Clinical trial number: ChiCTR2100051141; Registration Date: September 14, 2021). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants’ legal guardians before enrollment. All neuroimaging and behavioral data were de-identified to protect participant privacy before analysis. Researchers involved in data collection completed certified training on ethical conduct in pediatric neurodevelopmental research.
: The authors declare no competing interests.