Elgendy, Essam Mahmoud
Elmahdy, Heba Saied https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4209-5100
Nassar, Mohamed Abd Elatif
Zidan, Lamiaa Khaled https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4880-020X
Eltomey, Mohamed Adel
Elsharkawy, Hamed Mohamed
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tanta University
Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Revised: 23 October 2025
Accepted: 26 October 2025
First Online: 9 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Tanta University, Egypt, with the approval number (34645/4/21).
: All parents of the enrolled neonates in the research gave their full and informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.