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Effects of the combination of exercise with noninvasive brain stimulation on motor function and spasticity in children with cerebral palsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00431-025-06620-9

Published Online: 2025-11-22

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Wang, Yunwei

Fan, Wenbo

Wang, Ruihan

Li, Shiming

Li, Shuoqi
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (ZR2022MC205)

Research Project on Undergraduate Teaching Reform in Shandong Province (Z2024065)

Nantong University Doctoral Initiation Fund (135423619048)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-22

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-22
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Article History

Received: 13 May 2025

Revised: 29 October 2025

Accepted: 4 November 2025

First Online: 22 November 2025

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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