Jiang, Renpeng
Liu, Weihong
Wang, Guangjun
Article History
Received: 13 August 2025
Revised: 4 November 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 3 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethics approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Shandong Provincial Third Hospital (Approval No: KYLL-2025208). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All authors endorse the submission of this manuscript to the journal.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.