de Kroon, Rimke R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7971-3120
van Wesemael, Aranka J. https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6957-3850
van Weissenbruch, Mirjam M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8086-9552
de Meij, Tim https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7556-5896
Niemarkt, Hendrik J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0844-7208
,
van den Akker, Chris H. P.
Frerichs, Nina M.
Kouwenberg-Raets, Marlou M. A.
Hulzebos, Christian V.
d’Haens, Esther
de Boode, Willem P.
Roze, Elise
Vijlbrief, Daniel C.
Cossey, Veerle
Funding for this research was provided by:
Maag Lever Darm Stichting
Article History
Received: 9 September 2025
Revised: 20 November 2025
Accepted: 10 December 2025
First Online: 10 January 2026
Declarations
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was approved by the Medisch Ethische Toetsingscommissie (METC), the Dutch equivalent of the Institutional Review Broad, of the VU medical center (protocol 2014.386, amendment A2016.363). Written informed consent was obtained from parent(s) or legal guardian(s) for all infants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.