Fan, Pengkai
Zhou, Jianwen
Yang, Weili
Xie, Xin
Guo, Mingfa
Fang, Yang
Wang, Gaowei
Wang, Yafeng
Ma, Ping
Mao, Yanna
Shi, Lihuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Joint Co-construction Project of Medical Science and Technology Tackling Programme in Henan Province (2018020613)
Article History
Received: 4 November 2025
Revised: 27 December 2025
Accepted: 24 January 2026
First Online: 6 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University (Approval No.: 2024–102-001). Informed consent was waived by our Institutional Review Board because of the retrospective nature of our study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.