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Authors
Wei, Xueling
Zhao, Shaojuan
Huang, Peiyuan
Guo, Lan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Health Commission of Guangdong Province (A2023275)
the Medical Elite Initiative of Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center， Guangzhou Medical University
the Longhua District Medical and Health Institution Research Project (2024074)
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Article History
Received: 5 December 2025
Revised: 10 March 2026
Accepted: 16 March 2026
First Online: 1 April 2026
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki, and was approved by the Sun Yat-sen University Institutional Review Board (approval no. L2024034). Informed consent was obtained from the school, the students, and their parents prior to the survey.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
