Ates, Nursena Kologlu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2227-5200
Aygun, Fatma Deniz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7830-7155
Karasu, Melek
Onal, Pınar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7143-3132
Kucur, Mine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6579-1996
Aygun, Fatih https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6519-6583
Funding for this research was provided by:
Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (TYL-2021-35918)
Article History
Received: 10 January 2026
Revised: 11 March 2026
Accepted: 12 April 2026
First Online: 21 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The study adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine (Approval No: E-29430533–903.99–33068, A-37). Informed consent was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.