Zhang, Hao
Li, Yan
Liu, Gang
Chen, Xin
Article History
Received: 20 October 2023
Accepted: 6 November 2023
First Online: 23 January 2024
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the institutional ethics committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, and all experiments were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. As this was a retrospective non-interventional study, written informed consent was not required from participants in accordance with national legislation and institutional requirements, and the application for exempted informed consent for the study has been approved by the Ethics Committee. Oral informed consent was obtained from participants.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.