Wang, Dingyuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4858-6253
Wang, Yang
Gao, Songlin
Zheng, Rongshou
Wu, Guijian
Wang, Jianping
Lu, Can
Bu, Kena
Zhang, Chun
Chen, Wanqing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0131-0468
Zhang, Bailin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2759-7727
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (7222145)
Article History
Received: 24 June 2024
Accepted: 7 October 2024
First Online: 27 December 2024
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Peking Union Medical College (22/035–3236 and20/272–2468). All patient identifiers were removed from the data, and the results will be reported in aggregate form only. The researchers completed the Data Use Agreement for the SEER 1973–2016 Research Data File. Each approach involving human subjects was carried out in compliance with the institutional research committees’ ethical guidelines.
: All patients have signed consent statement (Supplementary file).
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.