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Article History

Received: 1 February 2025

Accepted: 20 March 2025

First Online: 3 July 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University. Patients were not required to provide informed consent because the analysis used anonymous clinical data that were obtained after patient agreed to treatment by written consent.

: Written informed consent was obtained from the patients for publication of these case reports and accompanying images.

: Informed consent was obtained from all patients to be included in the study.