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Authors
Borowczak, Jędrzej
Łaszczych, Dariusz
Czyżnikiewicz, Adrianna
Marszałek, Andrzej
Szylberg, Łukasz
Bodnar, Magdalena
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Article History
Received: 27 May 2025
Accepted: 1 September 2025
First Online: 19 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Bioethics Committee of the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz (KB 470/2012).
: This study has obtained IRB approval from the Bioethics Committee of the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz (KB 470/2012), and the need for informed consent was waived.
: For this type of study, consent for publication is not required.
