Fu, Mengdi
Cao, Dongyan
Liu, Qian
Feng, Yuanli
Yu, Mei
Yang, Jiaxin
Zhou, Huimei
Cheng, Ninghai
Wu, Xiangming
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Technology Research and Developmental Program of China (2022YFC2704400)
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2022-PUMCH-B-082)
Article History
Received: 30 August 2025
Accepted: 23 October 2025
First Online: 7 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors report that there are no conflicts of interest. Completed disclosure of interest forms is available online as supporting information.
: The study was reviewed and approved by the institutional review board of Peking Union Medical College Hospital (I-24PJ0364, dated February 29, 2024). All patients provided written informed consent to participate in the study.