Khan, Zaibullah
Khan, Mehran
Khan, Sher Bahadar
Liaqat, Iram
Alasmari, Saeed M. N.
Altwaim, Sarah A.
Sun, Zhihua
Ali, Abid
Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The current study was approved by the Advance Studies Research Board (ASRB: Dir/A&R/AWKUM/2022/9396) committee members of the Faculty of Chemical and Life Sciences, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Animal’s owners were informed verbally for their observations and collection of ticks.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.