Taiwo, Oluwaseyi T.
Sam-Wobo, Sammy O.
Ademolu, Kehinde O.
Talabi, Adewale O.
Taiwo, Adewale M.
Article History
Received: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 7 October 2025
First Online: 1 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical clearance was obtained from the Ogun State Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, Ministry of Health, Universal Basic Education Board, and the Rural Water and Sanitation Agency. Zonal Education Officers and Education Secretaries of each LGA were informed about the study objectives. School head teachers and staff were also engaged in the process.
: Pupils were given consent forms to take home, and only those who, along with their parents, provided informed consent were enrolled in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.