Lee, Subin
Park, Jinyeong
Kim, Chong-Ho
Min, Kyung-Duk
Kim, Hakhyun
Lee, Seung-Hun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Elanco Korea
Ministry of Education (MOE) and the Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea (2025-RISE-11-014)
Article History
Received: 2 July 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: This study was financially supported by the Elanco Korea. The funder had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript.
: All animal experiments were conducted in accordance with the guidelines and regulations approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of Chungbuk National University (Approval Numbers: CBNUA-2087-23-01 and CBNUA-2264-24-01) and Elanco Animal Health (Approval Numbers: 1976 and 2174). Before starting the experiment, written consent from the dog’s owner was obtained.
: Not applicable.