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Authors
Guo, Luo
Yu, Sha
Zhao, Wenrui
Chen, Liheng
Cheng, Guiqing
Li, Weitao
Li, Wei
Ji, Haiting
Sun, Shan
Yu, Huiqian
Liu, Haiying
Gui, Chunyi
Li, Huawei
Shu, Yilai https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8893-434X
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFA1101302)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82192861, 82225014)
science and technology innovation Program of Hunan Province (2023RC4005)
Xuhui District Hospital and Site Cooperation Project (23XHYD-05)
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Article History
Received: 24 March 2025
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 31 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed written consent was obtained from all participants, and the study was approved by the ethics committee of the Institutional Review Board of the Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital affiliated with Fudan University (Shanghai, China) (Approval Nos. 2017044 and 2024073).
