Naveed, Muhammad
Athar, Aroosa
Tariq, Afifa
Asim, Muhammad
Majeed, Muhammad Nouman
El Hadi Mohamed, Rania Ali
Elkhadragy, Manal F.
Alwethaynani, Maher S.
Almsaud, Mai M.
Nabi, Ghulam https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5256-0083
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (PNURSP2026R890)
Article History
Received: 4 December 2025
Accepted: 27 January 2026
First Online: 18 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
: Not applicable.