Marianski, Krzysztof
Talcott, Joel B.
Stein, John
Monaco, Anthony P.
Fisher, Simon E.
Bishop, Dorothy V.M.
Newbury, Dianne F.
Paracchini, Silvia
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Research Scotland (PhD-50010-2019)
Waterloo Foundation (797–1720)
Wellcome Trust (076566/Z/05/Z and 075491/Z/04)
Wellcome Trust (082498)
European Research Council (694189)
Action Medical Research Action/The Chief Scientist Office (GN2614)
Royal Society (UF100463)
Article History
Received: 13 January 2025
Accepted: 2 December 2025
First Online: 24 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The genetic study of discovery Cohort was approved by the Oxfordshire Psychiatric Research Ethics Committee and the Aston University Ethics Committee, with informed consent obtained from all the participants and/or their caregivers.The genetic study of the Twin cohort was approved by the Berkshire NHS Research Ethics Committee (reference 11/SC/0096).This specific study was reviewed and approved by the University of the St Andrews University Teaching and Research Ethics Committee (UTREC; references MD17538 and MD17438).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual study participants or their guardians.