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Conspecific distance-dependent seedling performance, and replacement of conspecific seedlings by heterospecifics in five hardwood, temperate forest species

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-020-04725-6

Published Online: 2020-08-11

Published Print: 2020-08

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Koga, Wataru

Suzuki, Aya

Masaka, Kazuhiko

Seiwa, Kenji https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8278-5312
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2020-08-01

Version of Record valid from 2020-08-01
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Article History

Received: 26 February 2020

Accepted: 29 July 2020

First Online: 11 August 2020

Compliance with ethical standards

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: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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