Vaudo, Anthony D. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5268-5580
Luthy, Jillian A. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1077-091X
Lin, Eva https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2323-6083
Glasser, Sonja K. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6733-8610
Leonard, Anne S. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4464-269X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (IOS-1755096)
National Science Foundation (NSF REPS Supplement [IOS-1755096])
Rocky Mountain Research Station
Article History
Received: 22 January 2026
Accepted: 2 July 2026
First Online: 23 July 2026
Declarations
Conflict of interest: They authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Ethical approval: All applicable institutional and/or national guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed.