Zhang, Guang-Zhu
Xu, Qing-Liang
Li, Hong-Feng
Li, Zhuo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Project of the Heilongjiang Provincial Department of Transportation (Grant No. HJK2023B013)
Article History
Received: 31 October 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 11 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.