Shan, Limi https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0798-0985
Wang, Haifang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5706-6703
Yu, Weixia https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4237-1862
Cai, Jianzheng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0543-3142
Wang, Yuyu
Zhang, Yingying
Wang, Xin
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Basic Research Project Of Suzhou (SSD2024078)
Article History
Received: 10 September 2025
Revised: 2 February 2026
Accepted: 16 February 2026
First Online: 2 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors have no actual or potential competing interests to declare.
: The study adhered to the principles outline in the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Medical Ethics Committee of the The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (Number: 2023066). Written informed consent was obtained from the family caregivers.