Straatman, Jennifer http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2538-2482
Rahman, Saqib A.
Carter, Nicholas C.
Mercer, Stuart J.
Knight, Benjamin C.
van Boxel, Gijsbert I.
Pucher, Philip H.
Article History
Received: 14 January 2023
Accepted: 12 June 2023
First Online: 20 July 2023
Declarations
:
: Jennifer Straatman, Saqib A. Rahman, Ben C. Knight and Phil H. Pucher have no conflicts of interest to disclose. Nick C. Carter, Stuart J. Mercer, Gijsbert I. van Boxel are all currently proctors for intuitive surgical and receive honoraria for this. At the time of the learning curve data presented as part of this study, there were no relationships to disclose. Intuitive surgical had no involvement in aspects of this study, including data collection, analysis, write-up or oversight.