Bistre-Varon, Jacques
Elhadi, Muhammed
Alcocer-Barrios, Jimena
Wei, Robert
BBA,
Gunter, Ryan
Lanser, Haley
McAtee, Erin
Prakash, Priya
Coursey, Joshua
Ellsworth, Rachel
Weaver, Matthew
LeFave, Jean-Paul
Haas, Eric M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1910-4841
Article History
Received: 28 April 2025
Accepted: 26 July 2025
First Online: 26 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Authors Jacques Bistre-Varon, Muhammed Elhadi, Jimena Alcocer-Barrios, Robert Wei, Ryan Gunter, Haley Lanser, Erin McAtee, Priya Prakash, Joshua Coursey, Rachel Ellsworth, Matthew Weaver, Jean-Paul LeFave have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose, and Eric M. Haas is a consultant for Intuitive Surgical, Medtronic, and Ethicon Endosurgical outside the current work.
: This study was conducted following institutional policies. IRB approval was obtained, and patient consent was not required due to the study’s retrospective nature.