Ribbens, Vincent J.
Baltus, Simon C. https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5074-7548
Tan, Can Ozan
Broeders, Ivo A. M. J.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Johnson and Johnson
Article History
Received: 3 June 2025
Accepted: 2 August 2025
First Online: 18 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Research performed by Simon Baltus and Ivo Broeders is sponsored by Johnson & Johnson MedTech. Ivo Broeders is a proctor for Intuitive Surgical. Vincent Ribbens and Can Ozan Tan have no conflict of interest to report.
: This research study was conducted prospectively using anonymized video data obtained during routine surgical care. The study protocol was reviewed by the Medical research Ethics Committees United (MEC-U), which determined that ethical approval was not required (registration number W23.075).
: Not applicable. The use of anonymized and non-identifiable data obtained during routine surgical care did not require informed consent, following the decision of the MEC-U.