Chen, Long-Jiang
Chen, Su-Hang
Fang, Yuan
Wang, Zhi-Lin
Chen, Guang-Bin
Wang, Xiao-Ming https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1494-948X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Anhui Provincial Health Commission Scientific Research Project (AHWJ2024Aa30171)
Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 24 August 2025
First Online: 22 September 2025
Declarations
:
: Long-Jiang Chen, Su-Hang Chen, Yuan Fang, Zhi-Lin Wang, Guang-Bin Chen, and Xiao-Ming Wang have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose.
: The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Affiliated Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College with waived informed consent due to the de-identified nature of retrospective data (No. 2025065).