Chen, Qianqian
Tian, Shuai
Shen, Shanshan
Bao, Yu
Li, Huikai
Yuan, Yaoqian
Liu, Xinbing
Linghu, Enqiang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4506-7877
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC2503600)
Article History
Received: 10 June 2025
Accepted: 14 September 2025
First Online: 13 October 2025
Disclosures
: Drs. Qianqian Chen, Shuai Tian, Shanshan Shen, Yu Bao, Huikai Li, Yaoqian Yuan, Xinbing Liu and Enqiang Linghu have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose.
: This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Chinese PLA General Hospital (Ethics Approval No. S2023-188-01), and all methods were carried out in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments.
: All subjects gave written informed consent.