He, Taozhen
Sun, Xiaoyan
Luo, Dengke
Yuan, Miao
Yang, Gang
Jia, Ru
Dai, Shiyi
Xu, Chang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7719-5983
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NO.31201095)
West China Hospital, Sichuan University (No. 2023HXFH039)
Article History
Received: 28 July 2025
Accepted: 4 October 2025
First Online: 28 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Chang Xu was granted by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31201095) and the 135 project for disciplines of excellence-Clinical Research Fund, West China Hospital of Sichuan University (No. 2023HXFH039). Drs. Taozhen He, Miao Yuan, Gang Yang, Dengke Luo, MS. Xiaoyan Sun, MS. Ru Jia, and MS. Shiyi Dai have no conflict of interest or financial ties to disclose.
: Institutional review board approval was waived due to its retrospective nature. This study was performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and declaration of Helsinki.