Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
He, Bingfeng
Zhang, Jiawei
Su, Mingli
Xu, Wen
Li, Runhua
Lin, Dezheng
Li, Juan
Deng, Jiaxin
Chen, Yongcheng
Wang, Han
Wang, Junhao
Wang, Yuying
Zhu, Ying
Zhong, Qinghua
Guo, Xuefeng
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Guangzhou Key R&D Program of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou Science and Technology Program (2024B03J0562)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Accepted: 16 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: The Institutional Review Board of The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University has approved the ethical review of this study, with the approval number No. 2025ZSLY-372. The Institutional Review Board of Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University has also approved the ethical review of this study, with the approval number NYSZYYEC2025K069R001.
: Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the ethics committee waived the requirement for individual informed consent to participate in the research. During the initial survey data collection, all ethical principles and methods were conducted in accordance with the Chinese national research ethics guidelines.
: Not applicable.
