Kooij, Cezanne D.
Opmeer, Kirsten
Feenstra, Minke L.
Eshuis, Wietse J.
de Groot, Eline M.
Hermanides, Jeroen
Kingma, B. Feike
Gisbertz, Suzanne S.
Ruurda, Jelle P.
Daams, Freek
Marsman, Marije
van den Bosch, Oscar F. C.
Hoope, Werner ten
Goense, Lucas
Luyer, Misha D. P.
Nieuwenhuijzen, Grard A. P.
Scholten, Harm J.
Buise, Marc
van Det, Marc J.
Kouwenhoven, Ewout A.
van der Meer, Franciscus
Frederix, Geert W. J.
Hollmann, Markus W.
Cheong, Edward
van der Meulen, Miriam P.
van Berge Henegouwen, Mark I.
van Hillegersberg, Richard https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7134-261X
Funding for this research was provided by:
ZonMw (852002004)
Article History
Received: 26 October 2025
Accepted: 6 February 2026
First Online: 4 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Dr. Gisbertz reported serving a consulting role for Medicaroid, J&J and Olympus. Prof. dr. Ruurda reported serving an advisory or consulting role for Intuitive Surgical and Medtronic. Prof. dr. Luyer reported receiving research grants from Medtronic and Galvani Bioelectronics outside the submitted work. Dr. Nieuwenhuijzen reported serving a consulting or advisory role for Medtronic. Dr. Buise reported serving a consulting or advisory role for Medtronic. Dr. van Det reported serving a consulting or advisory role for Intuitive Surgical. Dr. Kouwenhoven reported serving a consulting or advisory role for Intuitive Surgical. Prof. dr. Hollmann reported serving roles as Executive Section Editor Pharmacology with Anesthesia & Analgesia, Section Editor Anesthesiology with J Clin Med, Editor with Front Physiol, and research support and honorarium for consultancy by PAION, Medical Developments & IDD Pharma. Prof. dr. van Berge Henegouwen reported serving a consulting or advisory roles for Intuitive Surgical, Viatris, Johnson & Johnson, BBraun, Stryker and Medtronic, all fees paid to the institution. Prof. dr. van Hillegersberg reported serving a consulting or advisory role for Intuitive Surgical, Medtronic and Olympus. The other authors have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose.