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Authors
Porter, Eleah https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1852-0728
Jorge, Irving
Malino, Cris MK
Sarin, Ankit
Sweigert, Patrick J
Butler, Dale
Belekar, Dnyanesh Madhukar
Bosley, Maggie
Asbun, Domenech
Bianco, Francesco M
Lindemann, Jessica
Jones, Edward L
Moffett, Jennifer M
Telem, Dana
Bloom, Matthew B.
Brunt, L. Michael
El-Hayek, Kevin
Deal, Shanley B.
Santos, B. Fernando
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Article History
Received: 25 February 2026
Accepted: 3 March 2026
First Online: 6 April 2026
Disclosure
: Eleah Porter: Intuitive Surgical (Proctor and consultant), Irving Jorge: Boston Scientific education grants, Cris MK Malino: Consultant for NovaNav, Ankit SarinIntuitive: Surgical (Proctor), Averto Medical (Consultant), Noah Medical (Consultant), Patrick Sweigert: None, Dale Butler: None, Dnyanesh Madhukar Belekar: None, Maggie Bosley: Boston Scientific (Consultant), Domenech Asbun: Intuitive Surgical (Honoraria), Ethicon(Honoraria), Medtronic(Honoraria), Stryker (Consultant), Francesco Bianco: Intuitive Surgical, Medtronic, Asensus, Sovato, Virtual Incision, Medtulip, Jessica Lindemann: None, Edward Jones:Â Boston Scientific (Consultant), Jennifer Moffett: Intuitive Surgical (Consultant) Boston Scietific (Consultant), Dana Telem: None, Matthew Bloom: None, Michael Brunt: None, Kevin El-Hayek: None, Shanley Deal: None, B. Fernando Santos: 3-D Med (Royalties).
