Xu, Guoting
Zhou, Ye
Liu, Lihe
Zou, Zhaoyang
Zhu, Zixiang
Zhu, Jinzhou
Wu, Airong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3576-3879
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82000540)
Suzhou Clinical Center of Digestive Diseases (Szlcyxzx202101)
Youth Program of Suzhou Health Committee (KJXW2019001)
Boxi Clinical Research Program of The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (BXLC2025012)
the Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Hepatosplenic Surgery, Ministry of Education (GPKF202304)
Article History
Received: 4 February 2026
Accepted: 1 April 2026
First Online: 20 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Guoting Xu, Ye Zhou, Lihe Liu, Zhaoyang Zou, Zixiang Zhu, Jinzhou Zhu, and Airong Wu have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose.
: The research was approved by the ethics committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (2023-054).