Maćkowiak-Lewandowicz, Katarzyna https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9122-8032
Rzeszotarska, Anna
Pawlak, Marta
Goździewska, Ewa
Cymerys, Elżbieta
Siwiec-Prościńska, Joanna
Zachwieja, Jacek
Gotz-Więckowska, Anna
Ostalska-Nowicka, Danuta
Article History
Received: 6 February 2025
Revised: 21 October 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The protocol of the present study was approved by the Poznan University of Medical Sciences Local Bioethics Committee (resolution No 679/17).
: The study participants and/or their legal guardians have given their written consent to participate in the study. Finally, the study has followed the standards of Good Clinical Practice.
: All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest or non-financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.