Wang, Wenqing
Li, Liang
Lawson, Gillian
Li, Yanhan
Kong, Hanwen
Yang, Lanxi
Chen, Luping
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32071833)
General Project of the Beijing Social Science Fund Program (23YTB039)
Social Science Excellent Assistance Project of Central Universities Basic Research Fund (24SKYZ27)
Major Project of the 2024 Education and Teaching Reform and Research Program of Beijing Forestry University (BJFU2024JYZD01)
Article History
Received: 30 November 2024
Revised: 19 June 2025
Accepted: 22 July 2025
First Online: 15 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study involved human participants who completed questionnaires. Ethical approval was not required according to local regulations.
: All participantsprovided informed consent after being informed about the study purpose, procedures, and their rights,including voluntary participation and data confidentiality.
: This manuscript agrees to be published upon approval.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.