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Does the predominance of central sensitization alter the effect of balneotherapy combined with conventional physical therapy in patients with chronic low back and knee pain?

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-026-03157-w

Published Online: 2026-02-24

Published Print: 2026-03

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ulusoy Özkan, Dilek https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0313-2717
Polat, Musa
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Sivas Cumhuriyet University
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-24

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Article History

Received: 12 June 2025

Revised: 30 January 2026

Accepted: 12 February 2026

First Online: 24 February 2026

Declarations

:

: All participants gave their informed consent according to the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol was approved by the Sivas Cumhuriyet University Non-Invasive Clinical Research Ethics Committee (no. 2023-12/55).

: All the participants signed an informed consent form before enrollment in the study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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