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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Enhancing the college and university physical education teaching and learning experience using virtual reality and particle swarm optimization

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-023-09528-4

Published Online: 2023-12-28

Published Print: 2024-01

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Wang, Jian

Yang, Yulin

Liu, Haiyang

Jiang, Lizhu
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2023-12-28

Version of Record valid from 2023-12-28
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Article History

Accepted: 28 November 2023

First Online: 28 December 2023

Change Date: 30 December 2025

Change Type: Correction

Change Details: This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:

Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-025-11106-9

Declarations

:

: There is no conflict of interest between the authors.

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