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Article History

Received: 5 February 2023

Accepted: 20 July 2023

First Online: 29 August 2023

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. All procedures performed involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Informed consent was not obtained as this was a retrospective study, meeting the requirements for the informed consent waiver.

: All authors consented for publication.

: The authors declare no competing interests.