Okada, Manabu
Shindo, Tetsuya
Fujino, Keiko
Maeda, Toshihiro
Ito, Naoki
Takahashi, Atsushi
Hotta, Hiroshi
Kunishima, Yasuharu
Matsukawa, Masanori
Takayanagi, Akio
Wanifuchi, Atsushi
Nofuji, Seisuke
Kato, Ryuichi
Fukuta, Fumimasa
Hashimoto, Kohei
Kobayashi, Ko
Tanaka, Toshiaki
Masumori, Naoya
Article History
Received: 15 May 2023
Accepted: 27 September 2023
First Online: 3 October 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and approval was obtained from the Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine Ethics Committee (332–300).
: An opt-out consent process was used because of the retrospective nature of the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.