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Article History

Received: 16 November 2023

Accepted: 13 August 2024

First Online: 21 August 2024

Declarations

:

: This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki (revised in 2013) and received approval from the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (SH9H-2022-T383-2).

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.