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Article History

Received: 6 July 2024

Accepted: 8 December 2024

First Online: 20 December 2024

Declarations

:

: Hofbauer HFinancial interests:HH received speaker honoraria from Grunenthal GmbH and Roche AGNon-financial interests:2nd chair Cancer Pain Working Group, Germany Pain Society;Kieselbach KFinancial interests:KK has received research funding from the State of Baden-Württemberg Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, and Integration and study funding from the Federal Joint Committee (Gemeinsamer Bundesausschuss)/ Innovation Fund; further funding from the “Kirstin’s Way” Foundation to support cancer medicine (Verein zur Förderung der Krebsmedizin e.V. „Kirstins Weg“, Neuwied, Germany); author’s and editor’s fees from Kohlhammer publishers, Stuttgart. The mentioned fundings and fees, however, will not be affected by publication of this manuscript. There are no further financial interests.Non-financial interests:KK is Speaker of the Ad-hoc Commission “Pain Centers / Funding”, German Pain Society (Deutsche Schmerzgesellschaft e.V.), Deputy Head of the Ethics Committee of the University Freiburg and Chair of the Federal Advisory Board for Pain Health Care of the Ministry of Social Affairs, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany.Wirz SFinancial interests: WS received speaker honoraria from Grunenthal GmbH, Besins Healthcare Germany, Kyowa Kirin, Novartis / Hexal, RiemserWS received consultation fees from Dr. Pfleger, CannaflosNon-financial interests: Advisory Board German Pain Society; 1st chair Cancer Pain Working Group, Germany Pain Society; Past Chair Special Interest Group Cancer Pain IASP;Bundscherer AFinancial interests: None affecting the publication of this manuscript. Funding by the Bavarian Health and Food Safety Authority (Bayerisches Landesamt für Gesundheit und Lebensmittelsicherheit (LGL)) for a post-COVID19 care project, funding started after finishing data collection for this study (Dec 2023)Non-financial interests: NoneStamer UMFinancial interests: noneNon-financial interests: 2020-2023 chair person of the subforum Acute and chronic pain and palliative care of the Eu-ropean Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC); Chair of the Acute pain working group of the German Pain Society.Rapp FFinancial interests: RF received speaker honorarium from Grunenthal GmbHNon-financial interests: None