Duan, Xiaocui https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8076-1548
Shao, Yujiao
Zhao, Shuang
Zhang, Zeyu
Chen, Yongxia
Wang, Fuzhi
Yang, Xiumu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2291-5557
Funding for this research was provided by:
2023 Postgraduate Innovation Plan of Bengbu Medical College (Byycx23023)
Quality Engineering Project of Anhui Provincial Department of Education (2021xqhzsjjd051 & 2021xsxxkc & 2022msgzs034)
2023 Medical Education Research Project of the Medical Education Branch of the Chinese Medical Association and the National Centre for Medical Education Development (2023B014)
Bengbu Medical University Research Topics (2023byfy142sk & 2023byzd166sk)
Article History
Received: 20 August 2024
Accepted: 10 December 2024
First Online: 30 December 2024
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Bengbu Medical University (07/10/2024/ No. 2024277).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.