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Authors
Kitashita, Mari
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Article History
Received: 9 August 2024
Accepted: 7 January 2025
First Online: 13 February 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved to be conducted following ethics review and approval by the Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University’s institutional review board (Specialized Committee on Nursing Research; Study No. 2022–186). In addition, research participants’ facilities used in the conduct of this study were also reviewed when necessary. This study was conducted in accordance with the Ethical Guidelines for Medical and Health Research involving Human Subjects.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
