Liu, Yanyan
Yu, Lin
Cao, Huiping
Yang, Zhuo
Wang, Ziyu
Qiao, Shuai
Shen, Xinxin
Ye, Yaodong
Xie, Jiao
Article History
Received: 15 June 2025
Accepted: 27 September 2025
First Online: 13 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Jilin University (Date: 2022.11/No. 2022110801).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.