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Authors
Asefa, Tseganesh
Endale, Hiwot Tezera
Getnet, Mihret
Aragie, Hailu
Negash, Habtu Kifle
Gela, Yibeltal Yismaw
Tesfaye, Winta
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Article History
Received: 24 October 2024
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 8 November 2025
Declarations
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: Ethics approval was granted by the institutional review board of Sante Medical College, Department of Public Health, with protocol number SMC/PH/1/24. Additionally, formal permission was obtained from the St. Paulo Comprehensive Specialized Hospital. Prior to participation, all individuals in the study provided written informed consent for voluntary participation and publication of the study. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
