Xu, Ying https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5985-0702
Cao, Yang
Jiang, Yu-qi
Zhao, Hong-yan
Shi, Shu-yuan
Lu, Wen
Guo, Yu-jie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1762-7753
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province (SJCX24_2029)
Article History
Received: 15 June 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 8 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University (Approval No: 2023-K090-014).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.