Wang, Juan
Yu, Yuan
Liu, Li
Miao, Yan
Fu, Yue
Ning, Yanting
Liang, Junli
Article History
Received: 19 February 2025
Accepted: 5 December 2025
First Online: 10 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Pursuant to the Declaration of Helsinki, this study obtained consent from all investigated hospitals and approval from the Ethics Committee of the Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, the supporting institution (approval number: B2024-159-01).
: The authors declare no competing interests.